江苏历年高考英语真题答案及解析

来源：历年江苏真题

江苏历年高考英语真题答案及解析

第一卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡19.15

B.￡9.15

C.￡9.1

答案是B。

1.What will Dorothy do on weekend?

A. Go out with her friends.

B. Work on her paper.

C. Make some plans

2.What was the normal price of T-shirt?

A. $15

B. $30

C. $50

3.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon ?

A.To attend a wedding.

B. To visit an exhibition

C.To meet a friends

4.When does the bank close on Saturday?

A. At 1:00 pm

B. At 3:00 pm

C. At 4:00 pm

5.Where are the speakers?

A. In a store

B. In a classroom

C. At a hotel

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

6.What do we know about Nora?

A. She prefers a room of her own

B. She likes to work other girls

C. She lives near the city center

7.What is good about the flat?

A. It has a large sitting room

B. It has good furniture

C. It has a big kitchen

听第7段材料，回答8-9题。

8.Where has Barbara been?

A. Mile

B. Florence

C. Rome

9.What has Barbara got in her suitcase?

A. Shoes

B. Stones

C. Books

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Who is making the telephone call?

A. Thoms Brothers

B. Mike Landon

C.Jack Cooper

11.What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper ?

A. His wife

B. his boss

C. his secretary

12.What is the message about?

A. a meeting

B. a visit to France

C. the data for a trip

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Who Could the man Speaker most probably be ?

A. a person who saw the accident

B. the driver of the lorry

C. a police officer

14.What was Mrs.Franks doing when the accident tool place?

A. walking alone Churchill Avenue

B.Getting ready to cross the road

C. standing outside a bank

15.When did the accident happen?

A. at about 8:00 am

B. at about 9:00 am

C. at about 10:00 am

16.How dod the accident happen?

A. a lorry hit a car

B. a car ran into a lorry

C. a bank clerk rushed into the street

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题

17.What is the talk mainly about ?

A. the history of the school

B. the courses for the term

C. the plan for the day

18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?

A. in the school hall

B. in the science labs

C. in the classrooms

19.What can students do in the practical areas ?

A. Take science courses

B. Enjoy excellent meals

C. Attend workshops

20.When are the visitors expected to ask questions ?

A. During the lunch hour

B. After the welcome speech

C. Before the tour of the labs

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从ABCD三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例：We last night，but we went to the concert instead.

A. have studied B. might study

C. should have studied D.would study

21.-I’ll do the washing-up. Jack,would yoplease do the floor?

A. Yes please B. no I don’t

C. Yes sure D.no not at all

22.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space,about 900 of which could fall down onto earth.

A. the rhe B.不填 the C. the 不填 D. a the

23.Jim went to answer the phone . , Harry started to prepare lunch.

A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. meanwhile

24.Joseph to evening classestate since last month ,but he still can’t say “what’s your name ?”in Russian

A. has been going B. went C. goes D.has gone

25.We were astonished the temple still in its original condition .

A finding B. to find C. find D.to be found

26.Doctors say that exercise is important for health,but it be regular exercise .

A. can B.will C.must D.may

27.We only had $100 and that was to buy a new computer.

A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere

C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough

28. Thousands of people to watch yesterday ‘s match against Ireland

A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out

29. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. although B. unless C. because D. if

30. I all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.

A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done

31. I agree to his suggestion the condition that he drops all charges.

A. by B. in C. on D. to

32. The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.

A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines

33. The fact that she was foreign made difficult for her to get a job in that country.

A. so B. much D. that D. it

34. —It’s no use having ideas only.

—Don’t worry. Peter can show yoto turn an idea into an act.

A. how B. who C. what D. where

35. Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.

A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

When I first entered university, my aunt, who id an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 36 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 37 it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one 38 , to be honest, I found it extremely 39 to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 40 not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 41 bilingual dictionaries, in which the word are 42 both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt 43 to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I 44 that monolingual dictionaries are 45 in learning a foreign language.

As I found out, there is, 46 , often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two 47 in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 48 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give yothe 49 meaning of a word in English! 50 , she insisted that I read the definition(定义)of a word in a monolingual dictionary 51 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 52 , I have come to see what she meant.

Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English.

36. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous

37. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If

38. A. but B. so C. or D. and

39. A. difficult B. interesting C. ambiguous D. practical

40. A. thus B. even C. still D. again

41. A. new B. familiar C. earlier D. ordinary

42. A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created

43. A. offered D. agreed C. decided D. happened

44. A. imagine B. recommend C. predict D. understand

45. A. natural B. better C. easier D. convenient

46. A. at least B. in fact C. at times D. in case

47. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters

48. A. hope B. declare C. doubt D. tell

49. A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected

50. A. Rather B. However D. Therefore D. Instead

51. A. when B. before C. until D. while

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