英语高考真题及答案解析

来源：真题英语答案

英语高考真题及答案解析

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分}

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19.15. B.£ 9.18. C.£ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. What does the man offer the woman?

A. Some food. B. Some help with her report. C. His mother’s cookbook.

2. What does the woman ask the man to bring?

A. His friend. B. Some bread. C. Some drinks.

3. What’s wrong with the car?

A. There is something wrong with the battery.

B. The car can’t start easily.

C. The car is leaking oil.

4. What will the man do tonight?

A. Attend a party. B. Do the homework. C. Take a math exam.

5. How much money will the woman have after she pays for the tickets?

A. 6 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 1 dollar.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. When will Mr. West move into his new house?

A. This morning. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.

7. Who is Mr. West?

A. The speaker’s house owner. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s dog.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a ticket off ice. B. In a restaurant. C. In an information centre.

9. What will the man probably do?

A. Tour the city. B. Visit the island. C. Buy a booklet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why was Jane in the man^ office?

A. She has been coming late for her class for some days.

B. She has been absent for a few days.

C. She has fallen behind in her studies.

11. What does she do to earn money for her school fees?

A. She sells newspapers. B. She delivers milk. C. She babysits.

12. What will the man do to help her?

A. He will help her find another job.

B. He will deliver milk for her.

C. He will give her a scholarship.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How long will the street be closed according to the woman?

A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For ten days.

14. What does the man want to do?

A. Call the film director. B. Write to the mayor. C. Watch the movie being made.

15. What happened last time a movie was made?

A. The man had to move out for a while.

B. The man’s guests couldn’t find hotel rooms.

C. The man had to reschedule his meeting.

16. How does the woman feel about the film shooting?

A. It will cost the city a lot of money.

B. It will take a long time to make.

C. It will be good for the local economy.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. When did they go to London?

A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.

18. How did they do most of their sightseeing?

A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By walking.

19. Which place cost the speaker much money?

A. In Oxford Street. B. In the National Gallery. C. In Buckingham Palace.

20. Which statement is NOT true?

A. They enjoyed their visit last year.

B. They enjoyed going to the theater most.

C. They think English food is terrible.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We were ordinary people taking the bus every day that summer. During the early morning rides, we sat sleepily on our seats. One of the passengers was a small grey man to the center for senior citizens. He walked with a stoop (驼背)and a sad look on his face. We paid little attention to him.

Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before sitting down. The driver nodded politely, the rest of us being silent. The next day, the old man boarded the bus energetically, smiled and said loud, “ Good morning!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good morning”. The following weeks we were more surprised. Our friend was dressed in a nice old suit with the thin hair carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other. One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver smilingly asked，“Have yogot yourself a girlf riend?” He nodded shyly, “She lives at the center.” The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie bowed before sitting down.

Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch. Everyone smiled and jo ked about it.

But one morning he didn’t turn up. When he wasn’t there the following days, we started wondering if he was sick or... We stopped at the center for senior citizens. The staff told us he was fine, but he hadn’t been coming that week. One of his very close friends had died at the weekend. They expected him back on Monday. How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!

The next Monday he was waiting at the stop, stooping a bit more and a bit more grey. Inside the bus was a silence, all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.

21. The old man boarded the bus energetically probably because _______.

A. he bought a bunch of flo wers B. he got to know other passengers

C. he fell in love with a lady D. he had a sweet dream

22. What change did the old man bring to the early morning bus?

A. The passengers were silent. B. The bus was full of life.

C. The passengers were sleepy. D. The bus was punctual.

23. Why didn’t the old man turn up for several days?

A. He was in sorrow for the loss of his girlfriend.

B. He wondered whether others cared about him.

C. He had a quarrel with the staff of the center.

D. He wasn’t himself for the cold weather.

24. What can we infer from t he story?

A. Only love can affect others’ emotions.

B. The old man’s passion for love inspires others.

C. The passengers didn’t care about others’ feelings.

D. The center for senior citizens is a good place for love.

Hong Kong Biking Tour

Hong Kong Biking Tour includes a visit to an age-old walled village, a mysterious tree house and a world-class bird reserve. Yowill cycle to the south of the Mai Po Reserve, where thousands of migratory birds spend the winter. Then it is on to Yuen Long Restaurant for lunch. The full version of the tour continues through more wetlands around Deep Bay and the LaFaShan fishing village. The day concludes with an optional two or three hours’ visit to the Hong Kong Wetland Park.

Frequency Every Wednesday and Saturday from January 2017 to August 2017

Time/Duration 9 am to 2 pm/5 pm (5-8 hours) for full version 9 am to noon (3 hours) for short version

Language English (French/Spanish/Chinese on request)

Tour Price HK $ 700 (full version) per person

HK $ 550 (short version) per person (minimum 4 people)

Cycling Time Approx. 4 hours

Cycling Distance 28 km maximum

Difficulty Easy

Enquiries + 85224549191

bikehongkong@ mountainbikingasia. com

25. Yocan choose to go on this biking tour on .

A. Thurs，August 10,2017 B.Tues, April 11,2017

C. Wed,September 6,2017 D. Sat,February 18,2017

26. If four adults go on the biking tour,they will pay at least in total.

A. HK $ 2200 B. HK $ 2800 C. HK $ 700 D. HK $ 550

27. Who will most probably sign up for the tour?

A. A young couple who are fond of fashion.

B. An old man who likes fishing and hunting.

C. A college student who is fascinated by nature.

D. A high school girl who is interested in transportation.C

For generations, students were taught to stretch before playing games. Then the practice fell out of favor. Studies seemed to show that such stretching temporarily reduces muscular power, weakens athletic performance and increases the risk of injury. So most fitness experts currendy advise against stretches before exercise. But now a new research indicates that they might not be such a bad idea after all.

This month,the journal, Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism(APNM)，published a study by four distinguished exercise scientists who analyzed more than 200 studies of how stretching affects the following exercise. In broad terms, they found that stretching can briefly prevent the ability to generate power. So if yoreach for your toes and hold that position,tightening your hamstrings(腿筋)，yomight not then be able to leap as high or start a dash as forcefully as yodon’t stretch.

Those undesirable effects were generally found,however,only if each stretch was held for more than 60 seconds and the subject then immediately became fully active, with no further warm-up. "Outside the lab, most people are unlikely to hold a warm-up stretch for longer than about 30 seconds. " Dr. McHugh, the co-author of the study says. The review found few lasting negative impacts from these short stretches， especially if the volunteers followed that stretching with several minutes of jogging or other basic warm-up movements. In fact, these short stretches turned out to have a positive effect.

Do these findings mean that all the athletes should stretch in advance before a match? “Not necessarily,”Dr. McHugh says,”Runners and cyclists don’t have much risk for acute muscle injuries. ” Stretching before these activities is unlikely to protect against injury. Runners and cyclists can adequately warm up by jogging or pedaling lighdy. But he suggests that people who play basketball and other ball sports should stretch in advance. Those who haven’t stretched since childhood gym class might want to consider consulting an athlet ic trainer about the best upper and lower body stretches, particularly for the shoulders and hamstrings.

28. Which of the following statements agrees with most fitness experts?

A . Before playing a game yoshould stretch your legs and arms.

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