江西省历年高考英语真题及答案大全
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They had a meal.B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a driving lesson.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He has bought those things. B. What the woman got is unhealthy.
C. They should start doing exercise soon.
3. How is the man feeling?
A. Nervous.B. Tired.C. Upset.
4. What does the man have to do?
A. Change his attitude towards life. B. Have a good rest.
C. Take some medicine.
5. About whom is the woman worried?
A. Her parents.B. Her children.C. Her husband.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What musical instrument can the man play?
A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.
7. How many members are there in the band at present?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The meaning of a painting.B. The style of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
9. How does the man know about painting?
A. He learnt it from his aunt.
B. He worked for an artist.
C. He took some courses.[:]
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who did Jessica forget to invite last year?
A. Mary.B. The woman.C. The man.
11. What time will the party start?
A. At 7:30 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Wait for her invitation.
B. Go to her friend’s home.
C. Buy some gifts for her friend.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman find in her living room besides the broken glass?
A. Some footprints.B. A baseball.C. A basketball.
14. Who will come to repair the window?
A. The woman’s friend.B. The man’s friend.C. A repairman.
15. Who will pay for the repair?
A. The kids.B. The woman.C. The man.
16. Which apartment will the man go to first?
A. Apartment 23.B. Apartment 24.C. Apartment 25.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was Grandma Moses’ father?
A. A journalist.B. A farmer.C. A painter.
18. How did Grandma Moses make a living at age twelve?
A. By working as a hired girl.
B. By drawing colorful scenes.
C. By selling clothing.
19. What do we know about Thomas S. Moses?
A. He met his wife in Virginia. B. He was born in New York.
C. He was a farm worker.
20. When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York?
A. In 1887.B. In 1905.C. In 1940.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
A
Two-year-old Harley was asleep with her younger sister in their home in Eden, North Carolina. While their parents were outside welcoming their older sister home from school, the wires in the family’s laundry room caught fire and before anyone knew what was happening, the bedroom next door was consumed in flames.
Harley’s father was able to rescue his two youngest daughters and save their lives, but Harley was severelyburned on 80 percent of her body and her parents were told that she was likely to pass away.Over the next several months, Harley would put up with surgery after surgery and remain hooked up to a ventilator(呼吸机)at the hospital. When she was finally released to go home, Harley had no idea that the toughest battle had not even begun yet.
When Harley started school just a few years later, she realized for the first time how cruel her peers could be. Bullied for her appearance and called hateful names, she began to consider ending her life while only in Grade 8. When her friends were getting their first boyfriends and going on their first dates, she was sitting at home wondering if she should end her life.
But in 2013, something changed. It was not something on the outside but something inside Harley. She made the conscious decision to become more like the carefree, laughing, joyous little girl that she had not seen since that night in 1997. So for the first time in her life, she put on a blue dress and walked outside into the light of day throwing caution to the wind and daring anyone to try to rain on her parade.
21. What was the toughest battle for Harley?
A. Her sister’s death.
B. Her peers’ discrimination.
C. Surgery after surgery.
D. Her emotion of jealousy.
22. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It took Harley about sixteen years to change her attitude to life.
B. Harley had tried to end her life many times.
C. Harley liked blue dresses and rainy days.
D. In 2013, Harley changed something inside and outside.
23. What can be a suitable title?
A. Transforming a sad girl into a joyous girl
B. How to overcome difficulty
C. A blue dress on rainy days
D. A girl rose from the dark
B
TIME edited a list of the top 10 movies in the USA in 2016. As it’s too extensive a list to go through, introduce four of them as follows. Yomay add a movie yolike to your plan.
●TOWER (documentary)
Nearly fifty years ago, a gunman rode the elevator to the twenty-seventh floor of the University of Texas Tower and opened fire, killing 16 people. Combining footage with animation (cartoon), TOWER reveals the action-packed untold stories of the witnesses, heroes and survivors of America’sinitial mass school shooting. The worst in one man brought out the best in so many others.
Director: Keith Maitland. Release Time: March 13, 2016. Duration: 96m.
●MOONLIGHT (drama)
A timeless story of human connection and self-discovery, Moonlight, records the life of a young black man from childhood to adulthood. He struggled to find his place in the world while he was growing up in a tough neighborhood of Miami.
Director: Barry Jenkins. Release Time: November 18, 2016. Duration: 111m.
●EVERYONE WANTS SOME (comedy)
In the summer of 1980, Jake, a freshman, moved into an old college house with his new rowdy teammates. Together they must navigate their way between girls, parties and baseball all in the last weekend before school began. The movie proves that good times never get old.
Director: Richard Linklater. Release Time: April 7, 2016. Duration: 117m.
●THE SHALLOWS (drama)
A young woman was grieving over the loss of her mother and surfing in an isolated area when she got stranded on a buoy and a gigantic great white shark came between her and shore. The short journey to safety became the ultimate contest of wills.
Director: Jaume Collet-Serra. Release Time: June 24, 2016. Duration: 86m.
24. In which movie yocan see different life periods of the leading role(s)?
A. TOWER.B. MOONLIGHT.C. EVERYONE WANTS SOME. D. THE SHALLOWS.
25. What kind of readers will most probably choose to watch EVERYONE WANTS SOME?
A. Those who want to learn communication skills.
B. Those who are trying to be baseball players.
C. Those who are interested in America’s college life in the1980s.
D. Those who like romantic movies.
26. What can we learn about the four movies?
A. MOONLIGHT focuses on a relationship between a black man and his girlfriend.
B. EVERYONE WANTS SOME centers on a year’s college life of several freshmen.
C. THE SHALLOWS mainly shows a young woman fighting against the sea.
D. TOWER is a documentary showing America’s mass school shooting.
27. In which part are yomost likely to find it if the passage appears on the website?
A. Entertainment. B. News.
C. Character. D. Art.
C
“Shake a leg” and “show a leg” are usually discussed together, but it isn’t at all clear how they are connected. Both phrases have more than one meaning.
“Shake a leg” means “hurry up” according to the definition in the New York Magazine in 1904. Before that, “shake a leg” had another meaning, which was “to dance”. There are several quotations from all kinds ofAmerican and Britain sources from the mid-19th century that are related to dancing; for example, the Dubuque Democratic Herald, October 1863, in an advertisement for a local ball: “Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.”
“Show a leg” means either “make an appearance”, or it means “hurry up”. The second meaning isn’t commonly used, nor is it old. Whatever the source, it isn’t the original meaning of “show a leg”. Most commentators report that the phrase derives from the Royal Navy and that this was the order given to sailors to put a foot from their hammocks(吊床)and get up.
The use of “show a leg” as a wake-up call is well documented. John Masefield (Poet Laureate from 1930 to 1967) was a trainee mariner on HMS Conway until 1891. He reported the full version of the morning call as: “Heave out, heave out, heave out, heave out! Away!Come all yosleepers, Hey!Show a leg.”That’s the earliest quotation of the naval call I can find, although it may have been used well before 1891.
An alternative version comes from the fact that women were allowed on board Royal Navy ships in the 19th century and that they were allowed to stay asleep after the sailors had been woken. In the morning the bosun’s mates(水手长助手) had to check whoever was still asleep and did so by requiring them to show a leg over the side of the hammock. If a leg was hairy, it was probably male and its owner was ordered to get up and begin work. Believe that if yowill; personally, I don’t.
All in all, although both of the two English slangs are sometimes used to mean “hurry up”, they are two independent phrases that were coined with different meanings.
28. How many ways does the slang “show a leg” come from?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
29. In which sentence does “shake a leg” have a different meaning?
A. I will shake a leg with him at the next ball with great pleasure.
B. Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.
C. They wanted to shake a leg on a TV show.
D. Yomust shake a leg to catch the last bus.
30. What is the author’s attitude to the version mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.
31. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to __________.
A. to persuade readers to learn slangs seriously
B. to describe“shake a leg” and “show a leg”
C. to distinguish “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D. to remark on “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D
Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance, which is growing rapidly but threatens social stability due to illegal activities.Departments of political and legal work at all levels will work with banking regulatory authorities to establish a monitoring and warning system against financial risks and enhance information sharing among different regions and departments, according to a statement released at the central conference on political and legal work held in Beijing in January 2016.
Internet finance refers to loans, investments and other financial services through online channels rather than banks and other traditional financial institutions.Growing Internet finance industry has helped reduce trade costs and made investments easier. But Internet finance has also brought about danger, and risks have surged as more people have been discovered to be raising funds illegally. These crimes, involving many people and a large amount in assets, may cause social risks.
Authorities will crack down on (put down) illegal activities while protecting the legitimate (legal) rights of citizens and enterprises and lessening investors’ losses. They will also educate the public on risks, according to the statement.Police are investigating the Beijing-based E-Zubao, a large online financial platform, and associated companies for suspected illegal activities.
China has seen rising online cheating, particularly in peer-to-peer lending, in the past year, according to a report published by online security company Liewang, whose name is translatedinto WEB HUNT.
The company handled 24,886 reports of online cheating in 2015, up 7.96 percent from last year. The claims were worth a total of 127 million yuan (19 million U.S. dollars). Each claim was 5,106 yuan, about 1.5 times the number in 2014.
32. From the passage we know that__________.
A. Regulations in Internet finance will be made in China.
B. It is impossible to avoid Internet financial risks.
C. Chinese authorities will ban Internet finance.
D. Traditional financial institutions are safer.
33. What does the underlined word “surged” in the second paragraph mean?
A. poured. B. appeared.
C. increased. D. faded.
34. Why authorities will crack down on illegal activities in Internet finance?
A. Because Internet finance develops too quickly.
B. Because Internet finance reduces trade costs.
C. Because Internet finance makes investments easier.
D. Because there are many crimes in Internet finance.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are many cheating phenomena in Internet finance in China.
B. Police are investigating E-Zubao, a large online financial platform in China.
C. Authorities will take action to stop illegal online financial activities in China.[:]
D. Illegal activities in Internet finance have to be banned in China.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful female singers tend to have slim figures and pretty faces. But even if British singer Adele Adkins, 27, doesn’t quite fit into this image, it hasn’t stopped her from a smashing success. Adele’s album 25 sold 3.48 million copies in the first week of its release, making it the biggest-selling album of 2015. 36
First and foremost, Adele’s voice plays the most important part in making her popular. 37 As the Chicago Tribune commented, she sings about her personal struggles sincerely with emotional words that invite everyone into her world. The pain and longing in her songs satisfy a universal need for love. It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ that makes Adele.
But music is not all that matters. 38 In a comedy show, Adele was shown to be the one who could make quarrelling relatives at the Thanksgiving dinner table put their differences aside. She collectedmany life-long fans with her girl-next-door charm.
39 Jillian Mapes wrote about this on the New York magazine site Vulture: “Adele is among the first plus-size female cultural idols(偶像)to reach the highest level of success without having to make herself the butt(笑柄)of fat jokes…She’s shaped like me and like two-thirds of American women.” 40
A. In other words, Adele sends a feminist (女权) message by being who she is.
B. Adele is not just a woman but an everywoman.
C. What is behind the soaring popularity?
D. Adele’s hard work also matters.
E. Do yowant to know more about the life of Adele?
F. Adele’s easy-going personality is also a plus.
G. She has an awe-inspiring voice that shows her genuine talent.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。
I would lose things. One 41 , my parents bought me a brown coat with a matching separate 42 to protect me from the snowy weather. They had 43 to buy me a coat with a hood(连衣帽) because they knew my weakness but I begged and promised that I would not lose the hat.
One day my father came home from work and asked me if I would 44 my new coat and hat. Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time, 45 to put on a fashion show. I pulled on the coat but I couldn’t find the hat. I 46 looked under my bed and in the closet, but it was47. Maybe he wouldn’t 48 that I wasn’t wearing it.
I flew 49 and spun around 50 on a stage, posing, smiling and modeling my new coat.“How pretty! More pretty with the matching hat!” he said. “I just want to show yothe coat.” I said, still dancing around the hallway and trying to avoid the subject of the hat. I knew the hat was 51 .
52 , my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me. 53 , in the middle of his laughing, he slapped me hard on the face. His 54 stung me deeply. I stood there, holding my hand to my burning cheek and 55 . Then he took my new hat 56 his pocket. He had found it lying on the street, and as he looked at me over the top of glasses, he said, “Maybe now you’ll learn not to be 57 .”
I’m a grown woman now, but I 58 lose things. What my father taught me that day was not a lesson of 59 . I learned not to 60 his laughter any longer, because even his laughter hurt.
41.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
42.A.hat B.pocketC.scarfD.hood
43.A.pretendedB.intendedC. designedD.convinced
44.A.put awayB.show offC.try onD.look for
45.A.interestedB.astonishedC.contentD.excited
46.A.cautiouslyB.naturallyC.nervouslyD.eagerly
47.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.somewhereD.everywhere
48.A.noticeB.realizeC.rememberD.forgive
49.A.insideB.outsideC.upstairsD.downstairs
50.A.even ifB.as ifC.only ifD.if only
51.A.hiddenB.thrownC.lostD.dropped
52.A.FortunatelyB.EventuallyC.ObviouslyD.Unexpectedly
53.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
54.A.suspicionB.happinessC.seriousnessD.anger
55.A.listeningB.cryingC.thinkingD.laughing
56.A.down intoB.away fromC.out ofD.up to
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江西省历年高考英语真题及答案大全
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They had a meal.B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a driving lesson.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He has bought those things. B. What the woman got is unhealthy.
C. They should start doing exercise soon.
3. How is the man feeling?
A. Nervous.B. Tired.C. Upset.
4. What does the man have to do?
A. Change his attitude towards life. B. Have a good rest.
C. Take some medicine.
5. About whom is the woman worried?
A. Her parents.B. Her children.C. Her husband.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What musical instrument can the man play?
A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.
7. How many members are there in the band at present?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The meaning of a painting.B. The style of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
9. How does the man know about painting?
A. He learnt it from his aunt.
B. He worked for an artist.
C. He took some courses.[:]
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who did Jessica forget to invite last year?
A. Mary.B. The woman.C. The man.
11. What time will the party start?
A. At 7:30 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
答案解析
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