江西英语高考真题试卷答案

来源：江西英语真题

江西英语高考真题试卷答案

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?

A.A newspaper.

B.A magazine.

C.A book.

答案是A。

1. What would the woman like to have?

A. Chocolate cake. B. Lemon juice. C. Apple pie.

2. When will the woman attend the conference?

A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.

3. What is the woman doing?

A. Giving advice. B. Offering help. C. Asking for permission.

4. What problem does the girl have?

A. Homework takes her too much time.

B. Nobody helps her with her lessons.

C. She dislikes her new class.

5. Why does the woman like going to Forest Park?

A. To meet people.

B. To go boating.

C. To go hiking.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?

A. Go to work late. B.See a dentist. C. Attend a meeting.

7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What has the woman decided to do?

A. Buy a nice apartment.

B. Move to a new place.

C. Rent a cheap house.

9. Where does the woman expect to live?

A. In the city centre.

B. Next to the park.

C. Near the school.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. A celebration plan. B. A basketball match. C. A community concert.

11. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow?

A. Meet some friends.

B. Do some shopping.

C. Enjoy some music.

12. Where will the speakers probably be next Wednesday?

A. At the community centre.

B. At the city stadium.

C. In a big restaurant.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. When does the course meet on Tuesday?

A. From1:00 to 2:30. B. From 2:20 to 3:50. C. From 3:30to 5:00.

14. Where will the students have the first half of the course?

A. In the lecture room. B. In Room 307. C. In the research lab.

15. When will the textbooks be available?

A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)

听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

Taxi Order Form

Name ___16___ West

Time 7 o’clock on ___17___ morning

To the ___18____

From Regent ___19____ downtown

Phone No.___20___

第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.

A.What’s more B.That’s to say

C.In other words D.Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. The young man has ______ experience. He probably can’t do that job.

A. few B. little C. some D. any

22. He couldn’t make his voice ______ above the noise of the traffic.

A. to hear B. hearing C. heard D. hear

23. I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.

A. will wait B. am waiting C. would wait D. was waiting

24. ---Where are yogoing to hang the picture?

---I haven’t decided yet. I _____ hang it in the dining room.

A. might B. must C. need D. would

25. The store______ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.

A. that B. where C. which D. why

26. Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.

A. had been delayed B. was delayed C. has been delayed D. will be delayed

27. Reading is a good way _____ a child’s imagination at an early age.

A. to develop B. developing C. develop D. developed

28. Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she would pick up her son from school.

A. which B. when C. where D. what

29.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.

A. Waved B. Wave C. To wave D. Waving

30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.

A. as long as B. as if C. in case D. so that

31. You’ll recognize me when yoget out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.

A. will be wearing B. had worn C. was wearing D. have worn

32.It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufin Shandong province, China.

A. whether B. where C. that D. what

33.If yowere to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask yoone more question.

A. would appreciate B. would have appreciated

C. were to appreciate D. had appreciated

34. If yocan dowhatyou’re weakest ______, yocan handle any challenge.

A. for B. at C. with D. to

35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.

A. for B. and C. but D. so

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

Love Is Blind: The Magic of Tabby

In October, 2003 I started my work at my local animal shelter’s Adoption Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have ___36___ the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember. But occasionally there are ___37___animals, who touch me so deeply that I could never possibly ___38___ them. Tabby was one such animal.

Tabby was an ancient Cocker Spaniel, probably 14 years old. What’s more, she was blind and deaf. Tabby’s chances at adoption seemed ___39___ at best. After all, we didn’t have many adopters coming in ___40___, “Can yoshow me all of your really old dogs who are also ___41___ ?” We had all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the ___42___.

One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, had ___43___ Tabby’s picture and stories on the shelter’s website at home. They were interested in meeting her! It was the only ___44___ we ever received about Tabby. What could a young child possibly see in a 14-year-old dog who was both blind and deaf? Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and ___45___ through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would ___46___ be able to do that. But after meeting her, Loretta and Gary decided that she was the right dog for their family. They adopted Tabby!

If Tabby’s story had simply ended with her ___47___ adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed. ___48___, it was what happened after her adoption that people might regard as “magic”. Gary __49___ from seizures(癫痫). Since Gary and Tabby met they became ___50___. They did everything together. They became so “in tune” with one another that Tabby began to telegraph Gary’s seizures ___51___ they occurred, giving his family ___52___ that one was about to strike. What’s more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby’s ___53___.

How could it be? Nobody could explain __54___ Tabby did it. But those of us who were fortunate enough to know her and her family had ___55___ the magic, the kind that has its roots in love.

36.A. broken B. passed C. painted D. locked

37.A. strange B. active C. wild D. special

38.A. recall B. leave C. forget D. abandon

39.A. remote B. great C. fair D. potential

40.A. wondering B. stating C. seeking D. asking

41. A. stubborn B. active C. disabled D. patient

42. A. hospital B. shelter C. farm D. roadside

43.A. posted B. taken C. seen D. drawn

44.A. letter B. donation C. call D. enquiry

45.A. get B. run C. look D. break

46.A. often B. possibly C. never D. generally

47. A. successful B. normal C. temporary D. early

48. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Otherwise

49. A. learnt B. suffered C. heard D. differed

50A. indifferent B. uncomfortable C, unfortunate D. inseparable

51. A. since B. unless C. before D. though

52. A. explanation B. notice C. suggestion D. warning

53. A. arrival B. birth . C. return D. recovery

54 A. where B. how C. when D. whether

55. A. witnessed B. created C. achieved D. performed

第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

Finding a New Spring

A tradesman was leading a caravan(商队) to another country to sell his goods. Along the way they came to the edge of a severe hot-sand desert. They learnt that during the daytime the sun heats up the fine sand until it’s as hot as charcoal, so no one can walk on it -- not even bullocks(小公牛) or camels! So the caravan leader hired a desert guide, one who could follow the stars, so they could travel only at night when the sand cools down. They began the dangerous night-time journey across the desert. A couple of nights later, after eating their evening meal, and waiting for the sand to cool, they started out again.

Later that night, the desert guide, who was driving the first cart, saw from the stars that they were getting close to the other side of the desert. He had also overeaten, so that when he relaxed, he fell asleep. Then the bullocks who, of course, couldn’t tell directions by reading the stars, gradually turned to the side and went in a big wide circle until they ended up at the same place they had started from! By then it was morning, and the people realized they were back at the same spot. They lost heart and began to cry about their condition. Since the desert crossing was supposed to be over by now, they had no more water and were afraid they would die of thirst. They even began to blame the caravan leader and the desert guide.

However, the leader himself didn’t lose courage. He began walking back and forth, trying to think out a plan. Remaining alert, out of the corner of his eye, he noticed a small clump of grass. He thought, "Without water, no plant could live in this desert." So he asked his fellow travelers to dig up the ground on that very spot. They dug and dug, and after a while they got down to a large stone. He got down into the hole, put his ear to the stone, and heard the sound of flowing water.

A spring was found. All the people were overjoyed. They drank and bathed and washed the animals and cooked their food and ate. Before they left, they raised a high flag so that other travelers could see the new spring in the middle of the hot-sand desert. Then they continued on safely to the end of their journey.

56. Why did the tradesman and his caravan have to travel during the night?

A. To use less water while crossing the desert.

B. It was too hot to walk on the desert in the daytime.

C. They might be able to find the spring in the quiet night.

D. The guide could find a short way by following the stars.

57. Why did the group feel so desperate when they were back to the starting point?

A. They were in danger of dying of thirst.

B. They were running out of food.

C. Their guide had lost the way.

D. Their leader had lost heart.

58. What is the moral of the story?

A. Never give up too easily.

B. Don’t mind what others think of you.

C. Don’t forget sorrow follows extreme joy.

D. Never refuse to offer help when yoare needed.

One man who sold tickets on the train from 1959 to 1965 Clive Codrington, pointed out that the tracks which passed through Knolly’s Tunnel and the area of Tabaquite were not originally intended for passenger trains. “They were really used for the transport of cocoa and coffee,” he said.

Construction on Knolly’s Tunnel began in 1896, and it was opened on August 13th,1898 by the man it was named after---Sir Clement C. Knolly, Acting Governor of Trinidad. It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain. Its architecture is still admired and studied today, and many are amazed that Knolly’s Tunnel has stood up to the earth’s movement over so many years. Much research is being done on the tunnel. At the top of Knolly’s Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves, where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature. Standing at the beginning of Knolly’s Tunnel, yocan see nothing but the tiny light at the end. The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones. Visitors can drive through the tunnel or walk through, but should do so in groups for safety. In the old days, there were no lights, but now there are street lights on the way to the tunnel, though not inside.

On your way in, yomay notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel. These were there for individuals to step into for safety as the train passed. Knolly’s Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap. The road was recently improved, but is better when yoenter from Tabaquite, and there are signs on the road directing yoto Knolly’s Tunnel.

On the drive to Knolly’s Tunnel there are two other cottages where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature. At the site itself, there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and food outlets. A gas station and a health centre are also close by.

For those who admire architecture, Knolly’s Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad. For the nature lovers, there is no better place for them to be and for the historians, they can walk or drive through Knolly’s Tunnel knowing that many of our ancestors toiled on its structure. So when yovisit Trinidad, don’t forget to take a look at Knolly’s Tunnel! 396

59. Knolly’s Tunnel is special in _______.

A. its environment B. its function

C. its location D. its architecture

60. If yoare visiting Knolly’s Tunnel, yocan ______.

A. drive through it

B. buy your meals in it

C. take a train tour through it

D. walk along the track through it

61. The underlined word “site” in the last paragraph refers to______.

A. Trinidad B. Tabaquite C.Mitchell Gap D. Knolly’s Tunnel

62. Whatis the purpose of the passage?

A. To suggest a visit to Knolly’s Tunnel.

B. To tell the history of Knolly’s Tunnel.

C. To evaluate the value ofKnolly’s Tunnel.

D. To witness the change of Knolly’s Tunnel.

In the face of the tensions and pressures we all face every single day, a sense of humor can be helpful. The ability to laugh is very important to our fullest development and to our “mental health”. And if we can laugh at ourselves, we’re even further along the road to self-fulfillment. Consider the following example.

Gordon is hoping to become a professional singer. He has a good voice, and has performed in public many times. But he’s very sensitive about his abilities. For instance, if his voice coach suggests he practice a particular song a few more times until he gets it right, Gordon falls apart, absolutely certain that the coach is implying that he isn’t any good and he has no future in music.

He mentioned his sensitivity in his paper for a psychology class. The psychology professor called him in, outwardly to talk about the paper, but hoping to give the boy a chance to open up about the problem. The teacher rarely told her students what they ought to do, but she felt Gordon should know that such extreme sensitivity would make it difficult for him in the entertainment field, where stage personnel, and fellow performers often are very hard on new talent. She asked Gordon if he felt he had made necessary preparations to follow through in such a competitive and difficult business.

Gordon got angry with the teacher, pointing a brave finger at her, and told her she was “dead wrong” about him. Further, Gordon asked what she could possibly know about music and the pressures of the profession. The teacher stood up and turned Gordon around, right in the middle of a sentence, asking him to continue, but to watch himself in the mirror on the back of the office door as he talked. Gordon tried to go on, pointing and gesticulating, but suddenly he saw his expression in the mirror, then when he turned to face the psychologist, he noticed a smile beginning to form on the teacher’s face. At the very top of his “outburst,” Gordon burst out laughing. He stopped his aggressive talk and asked the teacher if he looked that ridiculous all the time.

Seeing himself “objectively” made Gordon realize that how ridiculous it was to take himself so seriously. In our everyday life, the ability to catch ourselves being so serious, bearing all the burdens of the world, and trying to save the human race helps us relieve some built-up tension through laughter.

Laughter is a necessary part of mental health. Laughter is one of the ways in which we relax and recreate the selfhood. The things we find in humor may vary, but the experiences of humor, pleasure, and enjoyment are extremely important and must be fostered.

63. From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that Gordon ________.

A. has broken up with his coach

B. has failed to be a professional singer

C. keeps practicing and hopes for the best

D. feels very sensitive to other people’s comments

64. Why did the psychologist talk with Gordon?

A. To discuss his paper with him.

B. To help him realize his problem.

C. To point out his rude behaviors.

D. To offer advice on reducing pressure.

65. How does the author support his ideas?

A. By offering analyses. B. By providing research results.

C. By giving an example. D. By stating an argument.

66. What is mainly discussed in the passage?

A. Means of laughter. B. Benefits of humor.

C. The cause of sensitivity. D. The importance of health.

Can Training Your Working Memory Make YoSmarter?

We would all like to increase our cognitive(认知的) ability beyond the limits set by Mother Nature. So it’s no wonder that brain-training programmes – which typically focus on training our working memory – are a multibillion-dollar industry. But can this kind of training really make us smarter?

Cognitive training sees the brain as a kind of muscle that can be made stronger with the right kind of practice. It consists of tasks or games carried out on computersor smart phones. Despite much research, there has so far been no agreement about its effectiveness. Some think that cognitive training increases a broad range of cognitive abilities, while others less optimistic.

Yet we do know that some cognitive skills, such as working memory and intelligence, tend to go together and are predictors of real-life skills such as work performance. Thus, training one cognitive skill might lead to an improvement in many other cognitive and non-cognitive skills. That is exactly the underlying hypothesis(假设) on which working-memory training is based.

To test this hypothesis, we examined all the studies about working-memory training we could find with normally developing children: 26 experiments and 1,601 total participants. Children represent an ideal test group: during childhood, skills are still at the beginning of their development. Thus, cognitive training is more likely to succeed with children than adults.

The results were very clear. Working-memory training did not show any effect on children’s fluidintelligence, a person’s ability to solve new problems and adapt to new situations. It didn’t influence their academic achievement or other cognitive abilities, either. The only reliable effect was that children got better at what they trained to do. No more, no less. So performing working-memory tasks does seem to make yobetter at doing them. Nonetheless, the fact that participants got better at such tasks does not necessarily mean that their working-memory ability increased. They may just have learnt how to perform that particular type of task.

The results do indicate that the use of working-memory training programs as an educational tool is fruitless. More generally, together with other research, the results contribute to disproving cognitive training companies’ promises of a better brain.

The results have even more important implications theoretically. They question the hypothesis that training general cognitive mechanisms can affect other cognitive or real-life skills. Beyond working-memory training, other recent studies have shown the limitations of different types of cognitive training. For example, music training fails at improving cognitive skills outside music – including academic skills.

However, these negative results must not discourage us from training our cognitive and non-cognitive skills. We just have to be aware of the actual limitations of such practice in areas outside what we are actually training. But that doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do it – the most efficient way to develop a skill is, after all, to train that skill.

67. According to the passage, cognitive training is likely to _______.

A. uncover the secrets of human minds

B. make one’s brain stronger through practice

C.bring much profit to the training companies

D. earn a good reputation for the training company

68. To find out the effect of working memory training, the author ______.

A. made some scientific studies

B. compared different test groups

C. reviewed the previous research

D. got some children involved in the experiment

69. Children taking part in the experiments were able to_____.

A. adapt to new situations quickly

B. gain greater academic achievements

C. do better in the field that they are trained in

D. succeed when they deal with real life problems

70. What is the author’s attitude toward the cognitive training?

A. Uninterested. B. Objective. C. Disapproving. D. Optimistic.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Community Service

Nowadays high schools are faced with a very controversial issue whether or not community service hours are needed to graduate. High schools are arguing that 40 hours of community service are needed to graduate, but many upset students are voicing protests(反对) to this demand.

Supporters of the community service project argue that while high school students are participating in community service, they will become better aware of what the real world is like. Students will learn valuable life lesson by doing community service. ___71___ They feel that if high school students are forced to do community service they will begin to see it as a punishment and as something that they have to do because it is required instead of something that they want to do. Students will in the future look back at the community service projects that they were forced to do throughout high school. ___72___

Another idea that the protestorsgive about this community service issue is time restriction. When a student goes to school full time, he is involved in after-class activities and also works. ___73___ Supporters argue back that high school students only need to fulfill 40 hours of community service throughout 4 years. If students well manage their time and start the community service in their first year in high school, all they need to do is an hour every other week.

___74___ The protestors argue that high school students do not have their driver’s license, so how are they expected to get to their community service site when their parents or friends are at work or just too busy to give them a ride. ___75____ .The supporters argue that students can find community service projects close to home or if they live in the country find another student to car pool with.

In my opinion, community service is a wonderful thing that everyone should be required to do at some point in their life, but are high school students mature and responsible enough to take on community service projects at this stage in their life?

A. Protestors have struck back with a very solid argument.

B. A final controversial issue that appears is transportation.

C. Students will feel good about themselves for helping others in need.

D. They will continue to carry a negative attitude towards community service for their lifetime.

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